Exceptions in Python
Exceptions
Python Built-in Exceptions
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Exception
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Cause of Error
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AssertionError
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Raised when assert statement fails.
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AttributeError
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Raised when
attribute assignment or reference fails.
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EOFError
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Raised when
the input() functions hits end-of-file condition.
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FloatingPointError
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Raised when a
floating point operation fails.
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GeneratorExit
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Raise when a
generator's close() method is called.
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ImportError
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Raised when the
imported module is not found.
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IndexError
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Raised when index of
a sequence is out of range.
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KeyError
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Raised when a key is
not found in a dictionary.
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KeyboardInterrupt
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Raised when the user
hits interrupt key (Ctrl+c or delete).
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MemoryError
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Raised when an
operation runs out of memory.
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NameError
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Raised when a
variable is not found in local or global scope.
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NotImplementedError
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Raised by abstract
methods.
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OSError
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Raised when system
operation causes system related error.
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OverflowError
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Raised when result
of an arithmetic operation is too large to be represented.
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ReferenceError
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Raised when a weak
reference proxy is used to access a garbage collected referent.
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RuntimeError
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Raised when an error
does not fall under any other category.
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StopIteration
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Raised by next() function to indicate that there is no further item to be
returned by iterator.
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SyntaxError
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Raised by parser
when syntax error is encountered.
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IndentationError
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Raised when there is
incorrect indentation.
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TabError
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Raised when
indentation consists of inconsistent tabs and spaces.
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SystemError
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Raised when
interpreter detects internal error.
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SystemExit
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Raised by sys.exit() function.
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TypeError
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Raised when a
function or operation is applied to an object of incorrect type.
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UnboundLocalError
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Raised when a
reference is made to a local variable in a function or method, but no value
has been bound to that variable.
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UnicodeError
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Raised when a
Unicode-related encoding or decoding error occurs.
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UnicodeEncodeError
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Raised when a
Unicode-related error occurs during encoding.
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UnicodeDecodeError
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Raised when a
Unicode-related error occurs during decoding.
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UnicodeTranslateError
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Raised when a
Unicode-related error occurs during translating.
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ValueError
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Raised when a
function gets argument of correct type but improper value.
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ZeroDivisionError
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Raised when second
operand of division or modulo operation is zero.
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